GEOCHEMICAL PROSPECTING
APPLIED IN THE PHILIPPINES
O. BROTZEN AND R. OBIAL
ABSTRACT
Geochemical prospecting was conducted in
ihe Philippines from February to
November 1962 as a joint United
Nations-Bureau of Mines project.
Approximately 5,000 samples representing
Philippine soil and stream sediments
were collected, most of which were
analyzed for copper, lead and zinc; a
few, which represent type samples for
gold, palladium, nickel and mercury are
presently under study. Preference was
given to copper as it led the 1961 metal
production; zinc and lead whose
occurrence is largely ignored were also
considered.
The campaign in Eastern Mindanao
reported variations in the copper
content of stream sediments. Zinc showed
relatively low values; lead usually fell
below detection values. Several
drainages showing above normal copper
content deserve priority ln further
prospecting. Normal and detailed stream
sediment sampling supplemented with bank
soil sampling conducted in known
mineralized areas often disclosed the
source of various stream anomalies.
Soil sampling methods applied in areas
representing different terrains and
environmental conditions showed various
dispersion patterns.
Geological
Society of the Philippines
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