FRANCIS L. AMATO
(Mobil Philippines Exploration, Inc)
ABSTRACT
The sequence of Cenozoic pelagic
foraminiferal markers in the Philippines
has been found to be the same as in
other marine Cenozoic basins throughout
the world, especially in tropical and
temperate zones. A Basic Zonation based
on planktonic forms is presented for the
Philippines. This "Basic Zonation" as
established in Venezuela and Trinidad is
considered to be more applicable to
regional and intercontinental
correlations than the stratigraphically
confusing current use of geological time
terms primarily based, in widely
scattered areas, on rock units, larger
foraminifera or mega-faunal evidence.
Stratigraphic data is presented for two
separate areas of Central Luzon,
Philippines, to show the detailed
studies necessary to establish the
“Basic Zonation" for ideal correlation
of time-rock units. Formation
status (Aksitero formation) is proposed
for a sequence of deep marine limestone
and shale (Upper Eocene to Oligocene) on
the Upper Aksitero River that previously
has been referred to as shallow shelf
limestones (Lower Miocene-Aquitanian)
Moriones formation.
Geological
Society of the Philippines
Unit
250, 2nd Floor, Cityland Pioneer, 128
Pioneer Street, Mandaluyong City, Philippines