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ABSTRACT |
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Natural gas resources in the Philippines
total 25.7-39.5 trillion cubic feet (Tcf),
of which 3.4-5.4 Tcf are discovered
recoverable reserves. They are
classified into four types, namely: 1.
oil gas, 2. coal gas, 3.
water-associated gas (includes marsh
gas), and 4. inorganic gas. The major
deposits are oil-gas types including
Camago-Malampaya in NW Palawan offshore
area, San Antonio in Cagayan Valley and
Libertad in Cebu.
The current Philippine gas industry
development initiative is anchored on
the Camago- Malampaya deposit which is
estimated to support the operation of
3,000 MW gas-tired power plants for over
20 years with its 2.5-3.2 Tcf maximum
recoverable reserves.
Commissioning of these plants is
programmed by 2002. Gas-fired power
plants programmed beyond 2002 require
additional gas discoveries or
importation of LNG. Conversion of the
Bataan Nuclear Power Plant to a 1,500 MW
gas-tired plant has been offered on the
expectation of more recoverable gas
reserves to be delineated shortly.
Assurance of gas supply for the
Philippines, including those for
non-power uses, are, however
optimistically provided by the LNG
option and the Trans-ASEAN Gas Pipeline
Project.
Opportunities for investment are wide
open under strong government commitment
for a private—sector led natural gas
industry development from upstream to
downstream. The establishment of a
nationwide gas infrastructure is
expected to work towards maximizing the
gas potential of the country through
extensive exploration, coupled with
development of local gas markets sparked
by a galloping economic growth.
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